DFMHUB

Test Joint

Trusted experts in Earthing and Lightning Protection Systems since 2005.

Test Joint – ARK Make by DFMHUB |  Lightning Protection Component for India

Test Joint ARK Make by DFMHUB is a precision-engineered earthing and lightning protection system (LPS) component designed to enable safe isolation, inspection, and testing of down conductors and earth electrodes. Engineered for Indian soil conditions, tropical climate, and regulatory frameworks, this test joint delivers mechanical integrity, electrical continuity, corrosion resistance, and long-term reliability—without compromise.

Within lightning protection architectures, the test joint is the critical inspection interface. It allows periodic resistance measurement, visual inspection, and maintenance—ensuring the system continues to meet performance benchmarks throughout its service life. ARK Make by DFMHUB integrates robust metallurgy, precision machining, and field-proven testing to serve EPCs, consultants, utilities, and industrial asset owners across India.

What Is a Test Joint? 

A test joint (also known as a test link or inspection joint) is a removable conductive link installed between the down conductor and the earth electrode. It allows:

  1. Electrical isolation of the earthing electrode,

  2. Accurate measurement of earth resistance,

  3. Routine inspection and maintenance without dismantling the system.

In lightning protection systems, test joints are mandatory for compliance with inspection regimes prescribed by IEC 62305 and best engineering practices.


Why Test Joint Performance Matters in Indian Conditions

India presents high variability in soil resistivity (laterite, clay, black cotton soil, sand), high humidity, coastal salinity, industrial pollutants, and extreme temperature cycles. A poorly designed test joint can cause:

  • Increased contact resistance,

  • Galvanic corrosion,

  • Mechanical loosening due to vibration or thermal cycling,

  • False earth resistance readings.

ARK Make by DFMHUB is designed and manufactured for India, addressing these exact challenges through materials, testing, and process control.


Design Philosophy: ARK Make by DFMHUB

Engineering Objectives

  • Low contact resistance across service life

  • High mechanical clamping force without conductor damage

  • Corrosion resistance in aggressive environments

  • Repeatable disconnection & reconnection for testing

  • Compliance with IEC 62305 inspection requirements

Methodology (Step-by-Step)

  1. Material Selection based on conductivity, corrosion resistance, and mechanical strength

  2. Precision Machining for flatness and mating surfaces

  3. Surface Treatment to mitigate oxidation and salt attack

  4. Mechanical Locking Design to prevent loosening

  5. Electrical & Environmental Testing under simulated field conditions

Electrical & Mechanical Performance Testing

1. Lightning Impulse Current Test

  • Simulates high-energy lightning surge currents

  • Ensures no melting, deformation, or contact degradation

  • Confirms suitability for LPS down conductor paths

2. Salt Spray Analysis

  • Conducted as per ASTM B117 equivalent

  • Validates corrosion resistance for:

    • Coastal India (Mumbai, Chennai, Kochi)

    • Industrial zones (chemical plants, refineries)

3. Electrical Resistivity & Contact Resistance

  • Measures micro-ohmic continuity

  • Ensures stable readings before & after disconnection cycles

4. Loosening Torque Test

  • Verifies bolt retention under vibration

  • Prevents false resistance readings due to mechanical slack


Standards & Compliance

Standard / GuidelineCompliance StatusRelevance
IEC 62305CompliantLightning Protection Systems
IS / IEC Earthing PracticesAlignedIndian installations
ASTM B117 (Salt Spray)TestedCorrosion resistance
Internal QA Protocols100% batch-testedConsistency & traceability

Applications Across Industries

IndustryApplication Use
Power & UtilitiesSubstations, transmission towers
Renewable EnergySolar PV plants, wind farms
Oil & GasRefineries, tank farms
Data CentersCritical grounding & bonding
InfrastructureAirports, metros, railways
Commercial BuildingsHigh-rise LPS inspection
ManufacturingHeavy machinery grounding

India-Specific Use Cases

  • High-resistivity soil regions (Rajasthan, Gujarat): Enables accurate electrode testing

  • Coastal regions (Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra): Salt-resistant metallurgy

  • High rainfall zones (Kerala, Northeast): Moisture-tolerant connections

  • Industrial belts (Pune, Ahmedabad, Chennai): Pollution-resistant performance


Manufacturer vs Trader: Why It Matters

ParameterDFMHUB (Manufacturer)Typical Trader
Design Ownership✔ In-house engineering✖ Off-the-shelf
Material Traceability✔ Certified batches✖ Unknown
Testing Capability✔ Electrical & mechanical✖ Visual only
Customization✔ Yes✖ Limited
Technical Support✔ Engineering-led✖ Sales-led
Long-Term Reliability✔ Proven✖ Inconsistent

Choosing a manufacturer ensures performance accountability—not just supply.


Services & Technical Support

  • Pre-bid technical consultation

  • BOQ & drawing support

  • Site-specific material selection

  • Installation & inspection guidance

  • Documentation for audits & safety reviews


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Why is a test joint mandatory in lightning protection systems?

It enables periodic isolation and testing of the earth electrode without dismantling the system, as recommended by IEC 62305.

2. Where should the test joint be installed?

Typically at a reachable height on the down conductor, just above ground level.

3. Is ARK Make test joint suitable for coastal environments?

Yes. It is salt-spray tested and designed for high-humidity, saline conditions.

4. Can it be used with copper and GI conductors?

Yes, compatibility options are available based on conductor material.

5. Does loosening occur over time?

No. Loosening torque tests validate long-term mechanical stability.

6. How often should testing be done?

As per IEC 62305 and site risk assessment—usually annually or after major lightning events.

7. Is customization available?

Yes. Size, material, and enclosure customization can be engineered.

8. Does DFMHUB provide installation guidance?

Yes. Engineering-led support and documentation are provided.

9. How does this differ from low-cost test links?

Low-cost links lack testing, material control, and torque stability—leading to unreliable readings.